Know Our Plant

Yolanda Kuning

Turnera diffusa

This perennial herb is native to South America, particularly in Northeastern Brazil but they have spread to other countries that also posess warm and tropical weather. They blossom at about 8am and close around 11am. They are characterised with outter white petals that are yellow towards the base and black markings by the base that act as nectar guides. it is also a food source and host plant for the predators of leaf-feeding worms, Sycanus.

Nature of The Plant

In South America, particularly in Brazil, Turnera subulata leaf extract has been used to treat various chronic diseases, including diabetes, hypertension, chronic pain, and general inflammation. This herb can be consumed as a tea or infusion.

Our Benefit

Has Anti-inflammatory properties

Turnera subulata has demonstrated significant anti-inflammatory effects. Research indicates that its leaf extracts can modulate inflammatory responses by altering the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6, while promoting the secretion of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. This modulation occurs through the inhibition of inflammatory pathways, making it a potential candidate for treating chronic inflammatory conditions.

Antioxidant Activity

The plant exhibits strong antioxidant properties, helping to reduce oxidative stress in cells. This is particularly beneficial in combating diseases associated with oxidative damage, such as diabetes and hypertension. The presence of various phytochemicals, including flavonoids and phenolic compounds, contributes to its antioxidant capacity.

Treatment of Chronic Conditions

In traditional medicine, Turnera subulata is used to address a variety of chronic ailments, including:
Diabetes: Believed to help regulate blood sugar levels.
Hypertension: May assist in lowering high blood pressure.
Chronic Pain: Its anti-inflammatory properties can alleviate pain associated with chronic conditions.
Inflammation: Regular use may help manage general inflammation and related disorders.

Additional Health Benefits

Turnera subulata has also been linked to:
Antifungal Activity: May inhibit the growth of certain fungi.
Immunomodulatory Effects: The extracts can enhance immune responses, potentially aiding in infection prevention.
Use in Gynecological Issues: In some regions, it is traditionally used to treat amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea.

Ecological Benefits

Beyond its medicinal applications, Turnera subulata contributes to ecological balance and agricultural sustainability by reducing the need for pesticides. In palm oil plantations, it attracts Syncanus, an insect that preys on caterpillars and leaf-eating worms, which can damage oil palms.