Morus Rubra (Red Mulberry) belongs to the mulberry family and originated from eastern USA and is now common in certain areas of CHina, Korea and Japan. there is also a white Mulberry (Morus Alba) which is originally native to China. Red Mulberry remains primarily in its native area but the white mulberry has been cultivated global as it can adapt to different climates and conditions
This tree bears edible fruits called red mulberries that have been used in various medicine applications. In traditional medicine, such as Chinese medicine, it is used to treat diabetes, hypertension, anaemia and arthritis. The red mulberry sap was used to treat ringworm, and the stem bark used as a purgative (laxative) and vermifuge ( to kill parasitic womrs that live in bodies of other living organisms). In a culinary context, it is commonly eaten fresh, in jams, baked goods, sauces, perserves etc.
The Mulberry Bark has also been used in simple herbal remedies to treat colds, coughs, and digestive issues. also it is used to make traditional crafts E.g in Japan the bark plays a part in the production of washi paper (a traditional paper known for its texture and strength). it can also be used as a natrual dye (for fabrics and other materials), as well for crafting purposes (making baskets, mats etc. that would benefit from its fibrous and flexiable characterisitcs)
The consumption of Morus rubra may help reduce levels of both total and LDL cholesterol, thereby lowering the risk of atherosclerosis. Its high content of flavonoids contributes to improved blood circulation and vascular health by promoting the dilation of blood vessels.
Morus rubra extracts have shown protective effects against kidney damage, particularly in cases related to diabetes (diabetic nephropathy). These extracts help improve insulin resistance and reduce oxidative stress and inflammation in kidney tissues.
The phytochemicals found in Morus rubra enhance immune function. They activate macrophages, which are crucial for the body’s defense against pathogens. Additionally, the high vitamin C content further boosts immunity.
Morus rubra is used in traditional medicine for its potential benefits to skin health. The antioxidants may help improve skin tone and reduce dark spots while promoting healthy hair by supporting melanin production.
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